Renewables MMI: Tariffs & Renewable Energy Rollbacks

The Renewables MMI (Monthly Metals Index) moved sideways month over month, increasing a slight 1.86%. Meanwhile, renewable energy projects could face some challenges from a combination of tariffs and changing Federal policies.

Renewables MMI, March 2025

Trump Administration’s Energy Policies Reshape the Renewable Sector

Since taking power in January, the Trump administration has reshaped the U.S. renewable energy landscape by introducing some significant policy changes. So far, the White House has declared a national energy emergency, imposed tariffs on critical metals and rolled back environmental regulations.

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On January 20, 2025, President Trump signed an executive order declaring a national energy emergency. The move aims to accelerate fossil fuel development and eliminate regulatory barriers that slow energy infrastructure projects.

Renewable energy sources.

Credit: engel.ac

Supporters claim this move strengthens U.S. energy exports and creates jobs in the oil, gas and coal industries. However, critics argue that the decision prioritizes fossil fuels over renewables and undermines environmental protections.

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The administration also implemented a 25% tariff on imported steel and aluminum to protect domestic producers. While the policy aims to boost U.S. manufacturing, it has raised some costs for industries that rely on these metals, including the renewable energy sector. For instance, wind turbine and solar panel manufacturers now face higher material expenses, which could slow renewable energy expansion.

The Trump administration also revoked pollution control rules that limited soot emissions from coal-fired power plants. By reversing these restrictions, the White House ensured older, high-emission plants can remain operational without costly upgrades. Industry advocates claim the decision supports the coal sector, but environmental groups warn that increased emissions could harm public health.

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In February 2025, U.S. President Donald Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy engaged in critical discussions at the Oval Office in Washington, D.C. The meeting primarily focused on a potential deal that would allow the U.S. to tap into Ukraine’s vast critical mineral wealth. In exchange, Ukraine sought continued U.S. military aid amid its ongoing conflict with Russia.

rare earths chessboard

Ukraine holds significant reserves of rare earth elements and lithium, with estimates valuing these untapped resources at approximately $500 billion.

The negotiations took a bad turn during the televised meeting between the two leaders. As discussions progressed, Trump pressed for broader U.S. access to Ukraine’s mineral deposits.

U.S. and Ukraine

Zelenskyy pushed back, stressing the need for fair terms and expressing concerns over the implications for Ukraine’s sovereignty. The talks ultimately collapsed without a formal agreement, prompting the temporary suspension of U.S. military aid to Ukraine.

Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel (GOES MMI) dropped slightly month-over-month. In total, prices fell by 3.84%.

GOES MMI, March 2025

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  • Chinese cobalt prices rose by 3.15% to $21.39 per kilogram.
  • Silicon prices moved sideways, dropping 2.84% to $1,482.82 per metric ton.
  • U.S. steel plate prices rose by 8.31% to $938 per short ton.
  • Lastly, neodymium prices rose by 7.04% to $75,231.26 per metric ton.